The complete issue

Vol. XXXI, No. 1
(40 pages)

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Digital edition: Visit JSTOR.org to purchase
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Inside

Cover image
A carte de visite of a Union soldier and his canine companion from the Steve Karnes collection.

Inside Cover Image
A sailor with a Krag rifle, posed in front of a painted backdrop, from the Jules Martino collection.

Table of Contents (p. 1)

Editor’s Desk (p. 2)
The editor introduces two new departments, Vignette from the Naval War, 1861-65, by historian Ron Field, and a selection of unidentified images titled What’s My Name?

Front and Back cover details (p. 3)
Additional information is provided about the images pictured on the front and back covers.

What’s My Name? Unidentified Images From The David W. Vaughan Collection (pp. 4-11)
A total of 8 images, a combination of hard plates and cartes de visite, pictures Union and Confederate soldiers whose names have become separated from their likenesses. Included in the grouping are five Confederate officers, two images of Union officers and a portrait of a Native American dressed in a double-breasted federal frock coat.

Colonel Frank Wolford, 1^st Kentucky Cavalry USA by John Sickles (pp. 12-12)
Wolford, who organized the 1^st in the summer of 1861, was among a contingent of Union officers who accepted the surrender of John Hunt Morgan on July 26, 1863. Upon his surrender, Morgan gave his silver spurs to Wolford. Less than a year later, Wolford was dismissed from the army after publicly criticizing President Abraham Lincoln. Two portraits of Wolford illustrate the profile, both from the author’s collection.

Morgan’s Commissary Officer by John Sickles (pp. 14-15)
A carte de visite of Kentuckian Theodore B. Boyd (1834-1909) is accompanied by a summary of his military service. A staff officer to generals John Breckenridge and Braxton Bragg, Boyd eventually joined the staff of John Hunt Morgan. He was captured with Morgan in July 1863 and spent the rest of the war in the Confederate officer’s prison at Fort Delaware, Del.

The Many Faces of Captain Henry Blake Hays, 6^th United States Cavalry by David M. Neville (pp. 16-17)
Four images of Hays, who served as ordnance officer on the staff of Maj. Gen. Alfred Pleasonton, are pictured. Each image is accompanied by a brief caption.

William N. Brady: Master of the Yard by Ron Field (pp. 18-20)
Brady (1809-1887), a career navy officer, served two stints as the master of the Brooklyn Navy Yard: From 1843-1853, and again from 1858-1865. Newspaper reports described him as “a cool head to attend to and direct anything,” and a man of “precision and energy.” He is perhaps best known for his 1841 book for early-career American naval officers, The Kedge Anchor, or Young Sailors’ Assistant. Two portraits illustrate his story.

Midshipman Nathaniel Prickett of the Brazil Squadron (p. 21)
In 1850, two years after midshipman Prickett sat for the daguerreotype shown here, he died in Rio de Janeiro while on duty with the Brazil Squadron. Image from the David W. Vaughan collection.

Disaster @ Fort Monroe (pp. 22-23)
An image of a 12-inch coastal gun and its crew at Fort Monroe was taken prior to 1910. On July 21 of that year, an accidental gun explosion at the fortress killed an undetermined number of men.

William C. Armor, Aide-De-Camp, 2^nd Division, 20^th Army Corps by David M. Neville (pp. 24-25)
William Crawford Armor (1842-1911) served on the staff of Maj. Gen. John White Geary. Armor survived wounds below the knee at Antietam and in the right hand at Chancellorsville. He went on to participate in the campaigns of Chattanooga, Atlanta, Savannah and the Carolinas. He ended the war as a captain with a brevet, or honorary rank, of major. The profile is illustrated with portraits of Armor and Geary.

Passed From His Sight: An Incident in The Military Career of Captain Augustus Michaelis by Scott Valentine (pp. 26-27)
Michaelis, the captain and commander of Company I of the 45^th New York Infantry, was eyewitness to an unusual event in his Virginia camp during the early evening of May 2, 1863. A huge stag emerged from a wooded area, soon followed by a menagerie of wild animals. This surreal scene was followed by gray soldiers and the rebel yell—and thus began Michaelis’s Chancellorsville experience. A carte de visite of Capt. Michaelis is part of the author’s collection.

Uniforms & History by Michael J. McAfee (pp. 28-29)
In “Just Before the Battle…,” McAfee examines the uniforms of the 8^th New York State Militia at Bull Run. A portrait of an unidentified sergeant from the regiment and a Mathew Brady image of men from the 8^th titled, “Arlington Heights July 16^th 1861” is included.

Stragglers (pp. 30-36)
A grouping of seven images submitted by readers is included in this installment of the popular department, including a bugler from the 1^st Delaware Cavalry, a soldier in the 10^th Ohio Independent Company Sharpshooters, a federal sergeant major and two young Confederate soldiers.

Sutler’s Row (p. 39)

The Last Shot (p. 40)
A tintype from the Jules Martino collection features two injured men—one is missing an arm and the other has a gauze-like wrapping of brace around his neck.

Inside Back Cover
A carte de visite of a Civil War band with a fort in the background by itinerant photographer C.G. Blatt of Bernville, Pa., is part of the Donald Bates Sr. collection.

Back Cover
A woman holds an image of a soldier housed in a composition frame. The soldier is probably her husband. This tintype is part of the Liljenquist Family Collection at the Library of Congress.

The complete issue

Vol. XIX, No. 6
(40 pages)

Print edition: Visit our store to check availability
Digital edition: Visit JSTOR.org to purchase
Subscribe to MI
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Inside

Cover image
A quarter-plate ambrotype of a soldier from the 5th New York Infantry, also known as Duryee’s Zouaves, is from the Helder Costa Collection.

Table of Contents (p. 1)

Editor’s Desk (p. 3)
The editor laments the passing of long time contributor Wendell Lang.

Mail Call (pp. 4-5)
Letters include corrections to stories in the previous issue about the Frolic, “Hope of the 22^nd Ohio,” and an image misidentified as Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain.

Light & Shadow (p. 6)
In this ongoing column about technical aspects of photography and collecting, the characteristics of the ambrotype are highlighted.

Passing in Review (p. 7)
The books Images of the Spanish-American War, April-August 1898 (Pictorial Histories) by Stan Cohen and Mathew Brady and the Image of History (Smithsonian Institution) by Mary Panzer are reviewed.

The Gun Runner from West Point by Richard Faulkner (pp. 8-11)
A history of Capt. Joseph Haddock Dorst’s Gussie Expedition and the first American landing in Cuba is detailed here. The narrative is illustrated with images of Durst and the Gussie.

James Bailey: An Obscure Louisiana Photographer and His Obscure Confederate Legacy by George C. Esker III (pp. 12-13)
Newspaper advertisements for Bailey’s gallery appeared in editions of the Plaquemine, La., Gazette and Sentinel between February and July 1861. Only one portrait credited to him is known to have survived, and it is an ambrotype of a Confederate officer tentatively identified as 2^nd Lt. Joseph Warro of the 11^th Louisiana Infantry. The photograph is reproduced here.

Southern Soldiers: Faces from the Antebellum & Confederate South (pp. 14-19)
This collection of Southern military men includes Simon Turman of the 7^th Florida Infantry, Robert A. Duncan of the 13^th Arkansas Infantry, Mitchell Putnam of the 1^st Texian Volunteers, Cornelius Patrick of the 5^th North Carolina Cavalry and his wife Mary Agnes Sullivan Patrick, Pvt. Elihu H. Griffin f the 5^th Alabama Battalion and seven unidentified soldiers.

A Family in Gray: The LeRoy Brothers of the ‘Oconee Rifles’ by John Mills Bigham (pp. 20-21)
Six of seven LeRoy boy served as privates in the “Oconee Rifles,” which became Company E of the 1^st South Carolina Rifles, also known as Orr’s Rifles. All of them died. Portraits of five of them illustrate the text: David, Samuel P., Charles T., John and Hiram Andrew.

Zouaves! Images from the Collection of David Wynn Vaughan (pp. 22-27)
This survey of Zouaves totals 17, and it includes a squad of men from Company C of the 34^th Indiana Infantry, an original Zouave in the French army, a member of the 5^th New York Infantry, a soldier in the 11^th Indiana Infantry, a Papal Guard Zouave and more.

Nameless Zouaves from the Collections of Our Readers (p. 28)
Five portraits are all unidentified soldiers.

Brothers at War: James and Richard Taylor by Charles G. Markantes (pp. 29-31)
Sgt. James E. Taylor of the 10^th New York Infantry, also known as the National Zouaves, and Pvt. Richard Louis Spalding Taylor of the 6^th New York Infantry, or the Billy Wilson Zouaves, and later the U.S. navy, are profiled here. Portraits of both brothers are included are, along with illustrations of Civil War scenes created for the regimental history of the 10^th by James.

Uniforms & History by Michael J. McAfee (p. 32)
In “Brave Lancers: Sixth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer cavalry (Rush’s Lancers), 1861-1865,” McAfee examines the distinctive uniform and record of this Keystone State regiment. The column is illustrated with a portrait of a Col. Richard Rush and an outdoor view of soldiers from the regiment in camp.

The Auction Block (pp. 33-34)

Capt. Bob’s Caveat Emptorium (p. 35)
In this installment, the sly captain tries to sell readers an original portrait of Bobby Lee. But let the buyer beware! Looks can be deceiving, as is certainly the case here.

Sutlers’ Row (pp. 36-37)

 Stragglers (pp. 38-40)
A dozen solo photos from the collections of our readers include three portraits of individual with canine friends, Union soldiers and a group of men, perhaps Southern soldiers or a hunting party, posed with a wagon drawn by a pair of white horses.

Back cover
An ambrotype from the Greg Starbuck Collection pictures an unknown militiaman or early war volunteer with the letters BRG on his shako. He may have been a member of the Bedford Rifle Grays, a company of the 14^th Virginia Infantry.